Female infertility
What are the different types of infertility in women?
Primary infertility - such diagnosis is made for women who came to the clinic for the first time, while never given birth. Usually it is women who are trying to get pregnant for the first time. It is worth remembering that in this case, as we have already mentioned earlier in this article, the period after which is to seek medical care, equal to 12 months of regular sexual life.
Secondary infertility - such a diagnosis is typical for women who already had children (or at least, had a pregnancy), but you want to get pregnant again, they have nothing.
The absolute sterility - The diagnosis is not as common as the first two, and almost do not use, but it means the inability to conceive naturally because of birth defects or lack of the female reproductive system. It is also worth mentioning that female infertility can be congenital (various malformations) or acquired (due to a variety of gynecological diseases and environmental factors).
The most common causes of female infertility
Ovulatory failure - This is the most common reason that leads to the inability to become pregnant (according to statistics about 40%). The cyclic processes that occur in a woman's ovaries are aimed at the normal maturation of the follicles. In this case, a mature egg, which then goes into the abdominal cavity. After fertilization, the egg by sperm acquires the ability to continue to develop, forming a new organism.
If for some reason the egg fails to make access to the uterine cavity from the ovary, pregnancy can not be considered.
Obstruction of the fallopian tubes - Less popular reasons (about 30% of cases) is the obstruction of the fallopian tubes. In this case, in infertile women the fallopian tubes may be blocked or damaged. Bring to the problem may a number of reasons. One reason is the spike, which could be a result of operations in the abdominal cavity. Another reason can serve a variety of inflammation of the fallopian tubes (eg, salpingitis) and inflammation directly in the uterus (endometritis). A third reason can serve as ectopic pregnancies and abortions carried out previously.
Pathology of the uterus - Along with the disease can lead to infertility various vices and defects of the uterus, such as benign tumors (fibroids, uterine fibroids, fibroids, polyps), inflammation, tumor formation (cysts). With all these vices to cope intrauterine surgery, which is called "hysteroresectoscopy"
In order to confirm the diagnosis, it is scraping the mucous membrane, which is subsequently subjected to the study. After receiving the results of histology to the patient selected the desired type of treatment.
Polycystic ovaries - The disease often leads to disruption of metabolism and hormones to some changes in the ovaries. Externally, polycystic ovarian manifested as increased body hair, irregular menstruation, lack of ovulation, and even infertility.
How is the treatment of female infertility
Infertility in women: it takes a long treatment period is then carried out a comprehensive survey to collect the maximum amount of data, which can then help in the treatment
Examination of infertility in women
In a study conducted in the following series of actions:
- Inspection and preparation of an individual plan of survey
- Pelvic ultrasound (to assess the size of the ovaries, uterus structure, the presence of cysts and polyps, endometriosis, tubal pathology, and others.)
- Blood samples for determination of group and Rh factor
- General urine analysis
- The biochemical, clinical, and other blood tests, including levels of hormones(LH, FSH, DHA-S, prolactin, hydrocortisone, and others.), RW, hepatitis C, and HIV.
- The test for the exclusion of endocrine infertility
- Smears on the flora of the vagina
- Surveys for various infections, sexually transmitted
- Bacteriological sowings
Also, if necessary, carried out another 10 tests to determine the exact problem.
Upon receipt of all assays doctor develops an individual complex treatment of certain diseases, aiming at the recovery and subsequent pregnancy.
Infertility Treatment
As in any other disease, the most important thing here is to identify, prevent and eliminate the very vcause of infertility. This procedure may include a number of sub-procedures like vyrovnivanie hormonal levels, recovery of tubal patency, removal of tumors, removal of endometriosis, etc. It is very important to choose the right specialist in your location. In the treatment of female infertility is required. Modern medicines leave woman with chances to concieve. You can use the method of artificial insemination, in which your egg will be delivered through physical intervention sperm donor.
To know more about Female Infertility treatments in Chennai visit our website at www.psfc.in